International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology

 

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This version was published on February 1, 2008
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, Vol. 52, No. 1, 31-45 (2008)
DOI: 10.1177/0306624X07300267

Examining the Impact of Mixing Child Molesters and Rapists in Group-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Sexual Offenders

Leigh Harkins

University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK

Anthony R. Beech

University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK

This study examines the relationship between recidivism rates, therapeutic climate, and composition of offenders in group-based cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for sexual offenders. The Group Environment Scale (GES) is employed to measure social climate. The GES is administered to 73 male sexual offenders in groups of those who only victimized adults or children (five groups) or men who both victimized adults and those who victimized children (five groups). Group environment is not found to differ significantly as a function of group composition. Group member's ratings on the GES are in the medium to high range, indicating a generally positive group environment. Although the group environment overall does not differ between groups, groups do differ significantly in terms of expressiveness. There are no differences in recidivism rates between groups as a function of group composition. The results are discussed in the light of mixing child molesters and rapists in group-based CBT.

Key Words: rapists • child molesters • sexual offenders • group environment • process variables • treatment


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